Essay on Rani Lakshmi Bai in English
Table of contents-
1. Introduction
2. Education
3. sense of patriotism
4.Marriage
5. Gangadhar Rao passed away
6. Rebellion
7. Struggle
8. War with the British Army
9. death
10. Epilogue
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Essay on Rani Laxmi Bai of Jhansi in English
"bundele harabolon ke munh hamane suni kahani thi,
khoob ladee mardaanee vah to jhansi vali rani thi."
1. Introduction- Rani Lakshmi Bai was a great heroine of India. He was born on 19 November 1835 in a Maratha Brahmin family in the city of Kashi. Rani Lakshmi Bai's father's name was Moropant Tambe and mother's name was Bhagirathi Bai. The real name of Rani Lakshmi Bai was Manikanirka and everyone fondly called her Manu. Rani Lakshmi Bai's mother was an embodiment of Indian religion and culture. Therefore, in childhood, he narrated various types of religious, cultural and solar stories to Manubai. Due to this, the mind and heart of the child Manu became enriched with different types of high and great bright qualities.
2. Education- The feeling of love for the country and the high waves of bravery started coming out of Manu's heart again and again. Rani Lakshmibai was rich in prodigious talent since childhood, which her father Moropant Tambe had sensed in the beginning, and in those days when people did not give much importance to the education of their daughters, they made Rani Lakshmibai take education at home. Get it done
3. The feeling of patriotism - Rani Lakshmibai was a great patriot since childhood. And he had special affection for his motherland and state. Along with this, like a brave warrior, training was also given in shooting, siege, war education, military education, horse riding, archery, self-defense etc. Horse riding and weapons were favorite games in Manu's childhood. Manubai had become proficient in the arts at a very young age. Later, like a courageous warrior, she became a brave queen and presented an example of her bravery in front of the people.
4. Marriage- In 1842, Manubai was married to the king of Jhansi. In 1851, he was blessed with a son, Ratna. A wave of joy spread in every corner of Jhansi, but after four months that boy died. The whole of Jhansi drowned in the ocean of sorrow. Raja Gangadhar Rao was so deeply shocked that he could not recover and died on 21 November 1853. However, according to the practice of child marriage, the dutiful and self-respecting heroine Rani Lakshmibai was married at the young age of 14 to Maharaj Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi. After marriage her name was changed from Manubai to Lakshmibai.
5. Death of Gangadhar Rao - after which his family was in trouble. On the other hand, Rani Lakshmi Bai's husband Gangadhar Rao could not bear the sorrow of losing his son and he was surrounded by illness. The disease took a severe form and he left the world on 21 November 1853. This was the most difficult time in the life of Rani Laxmibai. Rani Lakshmibai was greatly hurt by the loss of her son and then the death of her husband, but she never weakened even in this dire situation and decided to take care of the work of her kingdom. Although the death of the Maharaja was unbearable for the Maharani, she did not panic, she did not lose her sanity. Raja Gangadhar Rao had given information to the English government during his lifetime considering his family's son Damodar Rao as an adopted son. But the government of the East India Company rejected the adopted son. The brutal British rulers protested a lot when Rani Lakshmibai became the successor.
6. Rebellion- On 27 February 1854, Lord Dalhousie announced to join Jhansi in the English state by rejecting the adopted son under the policy of adoption. As soon as the official information was received, this sentence came out of the mouth of the queen, 'I will not give my Jhansi. On March 7, 1854, Jhansi was captured by the British. The Rani of Jhansi rejected the pension and started living in the palace of the city.
It was from here that the seed of India's first independence revolution sprouted. The Nawabs and King-Maharajas of northern India became dissatisfied with the British policy of state usurpation and the fire of rebellion broke out in all. Rani Lakshmibai considered this as a golden opportunity and fueled the flames of revolution and planned to revolt against the British.
7. Struggle- The flame of rebellion flared up among the people of India. The date for implementing the revolution in an organized and firm manner in the whole country was fixed on 31 May 1857, but before that the flame of revolution was ignited and on 7 May 1857 in Meerut and on 4 June 1857 in Kanpur, there was a fierce revolution. Kanpur became completely independent on 28 June 1857. British commander Sir Hugh Rose organized his army and tried to suppress the rebellion.
8. War with the British Army - Lakshmi Bai was already alert and the information about this war and his arrival had also been received from King Mardan Singh of Vanpur. The historic battle of Jhansi began on 23 March 1858. Rani Lakshmibai valiantly defended Jhansi for seven days and bravely fought the British with her small armed force. The queen faced the enemy from the front and showed her valor in the war.
Alone, riding on a horse holding her son tightly behind her back, she kept on fighting the British. It was impossible for the war to go on like this for a long time. Following the request of Sardars, the queen left for Kalpi. After going there, she did not sit quietly.
He established contact with Nana Saheb and his able commander Tatya Tope and held discussions. The British accepted the bravery and courage of the queen, but they followed the queen.
9. Death-Actually, according to the rule of the British government, after the death of the king, if he had his own son, he was made the successor, otherwise his state was merged with the British East India Company. Due to which Rani Lakshmibai had to struggle a lot because the British officials wanted to take over her kingdom Jhansi. To teach a lesson to the British, he announced "I will not give my Jhansi". 17 June 1858 Rani Lakshmi Bai fought the last battle of her life against the King's Royal Irish. In this battle, he took charge of the area east of Gwalior.
10. Epilogue- Women also participated in the war against King's Royal Irish. However, Rani Lakshmibai was badly injured in this battle, and died near Sarai in Kota. In this way, Rani Lakshmibai kept fighting against the British till the last breath of her life, facing all the struggles and made the British realize her bravery and military power, her courage and bravery were praised even by her enemies. We get to learn a lot from the life of Rani Laxmi Bai. We should never give up in life. No woman should be considered weak. We should not back down even if we have to sacrifice our lives for our motherland.
FAQ's
1. Who was Rani Lakshmi Bai? Why is he famous in India?
Answer – Rani Lakshmi Bai was the queen of Jhansi. Jhansi became a major center of the struggle of 1857 where violence broke out. Rani Lakshmibai sacrificed her life in the war against the British while protecting Jhansi.
2. What lesson do we get from the life of Rani Laxmi Bai?
Answer- We get to learn a lot from the life of Rani Laxmi Bai. We should never give up in life. No woman should be considered weak. We should not back down even if we have to sacrifice our lives for our motherland.
3. What was the childhood name of Rani Laxmi Bai?
Answer – Manubai
4. With whom was Rani Lakshmi Bai married?
Answer – With King Gangadhar Rao of Jhansi.
5. What was the name of Rani Lakshmi Bai's parents?
Answer – Rani Lakshmi Bai's father's name was Moropant Tambe and mother's name was Bhagirathi Bai.
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